Judul : Destinasi Wisata : BLUE FAYER IN INDONESIA, masterplesir.blogspot.com
link : Destinasi Wisata : BLUE FAYER IN INDONESIA, masterplesir.blogspot.com
Destinasi Wisata : BLUE FAYER IN INDONESIA, masterplesir.blogspot.com
MOUNTAIN Ijen | Will discuss the beauty of the crater, which stores the myriad charms of natural beauty of Indonesia and will make anyone who sees it captivated. for those who have never visited this place, maybe the following reviews may make reference before you visit. Ok from the old - old we immediately review it.
Ijen is a ter-acid crater in the world. Caldera wall has a height of 300-500 meters, while the extent of reaching 5,466 hectares. For the size of the crater itself approximately 20 km. The crater has a depth of approximately 300 meters below the caldera wall. Indonesia unthinkable if our beloved turns out to have a natural charm that we can be proud in the eyes of the world. Especially the residents Bondowoso and Banyuwangi - East Java, which is very lucky to live in adjacent to the crater.
Ijen name began to be known the world since the arrival of two tourists from France, Nicolas Hulot and his wife Katia Kraft, padatahun 1971. They wrote the story of the charm of the crater along with the hard life of the penambaang chunks of sulfur in the magazine Geo, France. Two things that Being is a major attraction for tourists and photographers the world.
In terms of natural scenery, you do not need to worry, because this tour has a very beautiful natural charm. It's so beautiful scenery. In the morning, you will be presented with a view sunrise is amazing. In addition, the morning sun shining on the crater will be reflected thereby forming the sheen turquoise color of the surface. But you have to be careful - careful water crater that looks very calm the dangerous turns looo. Because the sulfur water in the crater has a water volume of about 200 million cubic meters and heat to 200 degrees, so that when we are desperate to go there, our clothes will melt and not only that, we ourselves will also melt. So do not try - try to play - play approaching the crater yaaaa.
On the southeast side of the crater there are always solfatara field release of volcanic gases with sulfur concentrations high enough so that not infrequently can cause a dreadful stench. Over in the west there is a hydroelectric dam that is upstream of Kali (River) Banyupait. The dam also has a charm that is not less good, but the visitors rarely come to him, because to get there, the road that must be passed quite difficult and frequent landslides. Existing dam near Ijen is a concrete building that was built since the reign of the Netherlands. In the past this dam serves to regulate the water level of the lake to prevent flooding acid. But now it does not work anymore, because the water never reached the floodgates, resulting in water seepage under the dam lake.
In the early hours attraction re-presenting the beauty crater was fantastic. Liquid sulfur from flowing endlessly at the bottom of a crater causing emission of blue flame (blue fire). This phenomenon cuman there are two in the first World in Iceland and the second in Indonesia. Wow cool yaaaaaaaa?. To enjoy this natural penorama you have to climb Mount Ijen which began around 02.00 pm from the entrance (Paltuding), by holding dinginya mountain air temperature reaches 10 degrees Celsius, could reach 2 degrees Celsius. But it is not going to taste the treats scenery you will pass during the drive up.
Ijen is a crater that is used for mining sulfur in wilayan Banyuwangi - East Java, which is also the largest sulfur mine in Indonesia and pengolahanya still using traditional means. Kawah Ijen has sublimat sulfur that will never run out, because it can get out continuously by itself. Sublimat sulfur is useful for various purposes of the chemical industry but it also can be used for sugar purification material.
Many of the travelers who have visited this place believes that, by visiting the crater of Ijen we will better appreciate life. How not, here pengunjungi which will see many of the miners who went by - passing exploring around the crater with a very heavy load of sulfur. The miners are still using traditional means. The molten sulfur to be piped from sources of volcanic gases that contain sulfur. Gas is piped in and out in the form of molten sulfur reddish color - pink. The sulfur will freeze yellow. The clot is to be taken by the miners.
Usually the sulfur miners do its job by foot, down the caldera 3 km to take sulfur. It buukanlah an easy thing to do, because they still have to dig in advance using makeshift tools. Then Betu - the stone is broken up and put on the same two big baskets. A sulfur miners could bear stone weighing 100 kg. It is not a burden that is light and easy to do. in addition to anticipate the pungent smell of sulfur fumes they use makeshift breathing apparatus which is used as a protective mask.
They carry the stone to the Post Round. This is where they will weigh the results of the sulfur mines. In this post you can see how hard their lives. Some of them look're stretching the muscles in the shade of leafy trees, and more, packed into sacks for stone slab and then carried to the truck. As a school student on the morning of absence by his teacher, they are called one by one to weigh its contents, then converting into rupiah at that time.
The price for every one kilogram boulder sulfur Rp. 330, - but after being taken to the truck price could reach USD. 1.330, -. A considerable margin, the income they can not comparable with the danger that they get in risking lives. Given the difficulty of the work they've been through, in the day of a miner only capable of carrying twice. Jobs are risking their lives as they do in order to meet daily life - today. So if you go there, do not be reluctant to greet them. and confound with the miners, although the work was very hard, but they remain friendly and courteous, and will give jawabaan all the questions you want to know.
The history of the past era Ijen
Previously, Ijen Mountains are part of the kingdom Blambangan. Name Blambangan sticking in history when a king named Menak Jinggo refuses to recognize the power of Majapahit. So that caused a war between the kingdom and the kingdom of Majapahit Blambangan. Menak Jinggo defeated by Dhamarwulan, the youth of the common people who are able to fight and kill the enemy - the enemy. With persistence Dhamarwulan he can finally marry the queen of Majapahit, Dewi Kencono Wungu, and became king. After losing, mountain Ijen increasingly part of the kingdom of Majapahit, which until now famous for its glory.
Ijen name has also been mentioned as a prince of the kingdom of Wilis, a guerrilla against the VOC from behind the mountain slopes in 1722. Ijen Ijen is the most ideal place for a hideout for the rebels. The ground winding and filled with dense forests, it is very scary, even seem haunted. The area is also kononnya no man's land.
Ijen region ranging touched when seoraang ruler of Belaanda leasing land in Indonesia to seoraang captain of China, Han Ki Ko, yaang stay in Surabayaa very rich and famous. Land leased is also included regions of Besuki, Panarukan, Probolinggo and the surrounding areas. To attract mina tpekerja, the kompeni distribute free rice when residents experiencing hunger. So datangalah thousands - thousands of migrants from Madura in a short time. The workers began to plant all kinds of vegetables and rice using irrigation systems. Namunpada 1813 these workers rebel with pioneered by Kiai Mas.
The end of the 19th century Dutch forced to reopen the land to be used as a coffee plantation rubber daan. Again brought thousands of workers from Madura. With this, it creates a 'small Madura' which became the center of a settlement of Madura. They brought the customs, culture, and language. Madura kecilini, till now still can be encountered in some parts of Jember, Situbondo, Bondowoso and Banyuwangi.
That little story about Ijen mountain in ancient times.
A Journey Into the crater of Mount Ijen
But this time we do not have to worry about accommodation to get to the crater. The reason to go to a destination that is in Banyuwangi has been simplified, so it's not a difficult thing again for the visitors can get there. especially the support of the local government are very large for the advancement of tourism in Banyuwangi. For those of you who come from out of town you can visit this place by using aircraft could accommodations transit in Surabaya's Juanda Airport International flight path, or can be directly transit in Banyuwangi Blimbingsari service for local flight path. after that you can use ground transportation.
For the first route that you can go through to do perjalaanan land that is from Banyuwangi districts Slippery which is about 15 km. In this route, you can use the two-wheeled motor vehicle or a four wheel. Of the District Glossy, towards Patulding about 18 km. From here you can hire a jeep type vehicles double axle because of the road is quite winding and uphill. Journey taken about 1 hour then you will get Patulding which is the entrance to get into the crater.
In addition for those who transit in Surabaya, you can pass through the northern route, the sub-district of Situbondo towards Sempol - through Wonosari Bondowoso. Then followed a trip to Patulding. This route is more easily traversed and the road is still smooth so you can use a personal vehicle without having to hire a jeep. The distance between Situbondo towards Patulding about 93 km.
After arriving in Patulding, you can walk 3 km to the crater of Ijen. The scenery on this route is very charming, denagan rows of pine trees and coffee trees are neatly menyabut anyone who passed by.
Activity Can Be Done
Enjoyed susana mountains is the main attraction for those visiting the Kawah Ijen, not only was the charm Sunrise offered at the crater of Ijen is also very charming, and the most anticipated - later of visitors who come here are able to witness firsthand the natural phenomenon Blue Fire in Kawah Ijen that you can enjoy the early morning until 05:00 pm.
Not only is it the other sights that you can encounter is a natural phenomenon that is a view of the green crater lake bluish tint. which will hypnotize any visitors who come there. The visitors who come here can also see the sulfur mining process, not only is it near the crater you can visit agrotourism, and here you will be shown how the processing of real coffee.
Culinary And By - By
For most of the culinary specialties of Banyuwangi is one of them is Rojak Soto, yaps food is a combination of salad cingur and tripe soup. But this is not just any salad, petisnya felt mat and more delicious than the usual paste. Plus a sprinkling of mlinjo crackers and shrimp crackers on top, very appetizing. To search for tadaklah difficult, because most are sold in a stall - stall in Banyuwangi.
Not only that, there is one more to become the typical food of Banyuwangi, namely Sego (rice) Tempong. Typical plate of rice with sauce and various side dishes are generally served in one. There are unique from this one culinary, condiment flavors inherent frustration with spicy taste, until - until the people who eat them like in Tempong or slapped. Hence the term rice tempongyang tongue lure the audience.
In addition, visitors can also enjoy a meal on one plate - mix ala Banyuangi, like pecel rawon, pecel curries, meatballs and salad. And do not worry, reasonable price and not going to make your bag dry. Curious as to what? just capcuzz deh.
By by to be had if you are into the crater are souvenirs made from sulfur, lots of sulfur miners who make the craft so as to form a doll or writings which are all funny - funny and Ijen themed course.
Traveling Tips To crater
1. Choose the Right Time (Drought)
The best time to visit if you want to travel is during the dry season, because the roads are in relatively smoothly through. In contrast, if we visit during the rainy season, the road traversed will be slippery and frequent landslides and often covered in fog thick enough. and if you wish to get the best views, you have to start climbing around 03.00 and forecasts up at 4:30 so you can witness the phenomenon of Blue Fire in the crater.
2. Prepare the Physical Condition
Prepare physically and gear for trekking in full, because the journey to circumnavigate the caldera takes about 10 hours by foot.
3. Hire a Local Guide
To keep us safe in passing uphill route that you can use the services of local guides who were there, you'll end terbantukan and will not get lost because they already know the way and what part is good for a photocall. You can book a tour guide through foreign and local tour guides in the city Bondowoso.
4. Prepare Supplies traking
Personal preparation is required, among others, Water, Medicine - Medicine, Masket, Handkerchief Wet Jackets, Gloves, Hats guard room, Boots for climbing, Stick, tents (if you want to stay overnight in the area Paltuding), it is prepared for the trip later is a climbing route.
5 Obey Existing Regulations
Obey the rules and signs - signs that there is to avoid things - things that are not desirable. Especially not to descend into the crater walls, because it deals with the safety of themselves.
That review on Attractions crater of Mount Ijen Scenes Blue Fire in Indonesia, hopefully earlier reviews could be a reference for you who will visit this place.
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